iDrugBank

Apoptosis Inducing Factor

MESHD051033

A flavoprotein that functions as a powerful antioxidant in the MITOCHONDRIA and promotes APOPTOSIS when released from the mitochondria. In mammalian cells AIF is released in response to pro-apoptotic protein members of the bcl-2 protein family. It translocates to the CELL NUCLEUS and binds DNA to stimulate CASPASE-independent CHROMATIN condensation.

Synonyms

  • AIF Apoptosis Regulatory Protein
  • Apoptosis-Inducing Factor
  • Mitochondrial Apoptosis-Inducing Factor
  • Apoptosis-Inducing Factor, Mitochondrial
  • Mitochondrial Apoptosis Inducing Factor

Source last updated 2026-05-24T15:25:04.520Z